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Stuck Using a Hoist: How Do You Progress Back to Standing?

  • Writer: Ben Proctor
    Ben Proctor
  • 4 hours ago
  • 6 min read

For many people recovering from illness, surgery, or a long hospital stay, being moved with a hoist can feel like a necessary step.


But it often comes with a worrying thought:


“Will I ever get back to standing and walking again?”


The answer, in many cases, is yes — but only with the right progression, at the right time, and with the right support.


Why Are Hoists Used?


A hoist is used when:


  • Someone cannot safely take weight through their legs

  • Transfers would otherwise be unsafe

  • There is a high risk of falls or injury


They are essential early on and provide a safe way to transfer when strength and function are very limited.


However:


👉 A hoist is a passive transfer


It lifts and moves you, meaning your muscles are doing very little work.


A Quick Note: When a Hoist Is the Right Choice and Planning for Independence


It’s important to say that for some people, a hoist remains the safest and most appropriate option.

If someone:


  • Cannot safely take weight through their legs

  • Has significant weakness or medical complexity

  • Requires full support for transfers


Then a hoist is essential to keep both the individual and carers safe.

In these situations, the goal is not to remove the hoist too early, but to ensure:


  • Safe handling

  • Comfort

  • Dignity


For those requiring longer-term hoisting, it’s also important to consider whether the equipment and environment are set up in the best way to support daily life.


A ceiling track hoist can offer several advantages over a mobile floor hoist:


  • Easier and smoother to operate

  • Less physical effort required from carers

  • Reduced risk during transfers

  • Better suited to frequent daily use


Floor hoists are effective but can sometimes be:


  • Difficult to manoeuvre

  • Physically demanding

  • Less practical in smaller or more cluttered spaces


Supporting Independence with Longer-Term Hoist Use


If longer-term hoisting is needed, the focus should shift towards maximising independence and quality of life.


This often involves adapting both the environment and equipment to support day-to-day function.


Key considerations include:


  • Powered mobility (such as a powered wheelchair) to enable independent movement within the home and access to the community

  • Home adaptations, including accessible bathrooms and kitchens

  • Creating enough space for safe and efficient use of equipment

  • Supporting the person to remain as active and involved as possible


The aim is not just safe care, but enabling someone to:


  • Move around their home

  • Access meaningful activities

  • Maintain independence wherever possible


Key takeaway


A hoist is not a setback — it is often a necessary and appropriate starting point or long-term solution.


👉 The key is ensuring the right setup is in place to support both safety and independence


⚠️ The Risk of Staying on a Hoist Too Long


While hoists may be required long-term for some individuals, for others they are only appropriate in the early stages of rehabilitation. Prolonged use beyond this point can delay recovery


This is because:


  • Muscle activation is reduced - there is no real muscle activation when using a hoist

  • Opportunities to practise standing are limited

  • Confidence decreases

  • Dependency increases


Recovery depends on active movement and repetition, not being moved.

Early mobilisation is strongly supported in rehabilitation guidance (Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, 2019).


The Goal: Gradual Progression


A safe and effective pathway usually looks like:


Hoist → Supported standing (powered) → Active standing aids → Independent standing → Walking


Each stage increases how much you are doing, and how much the equipment is supporting.


Equipment That Helps You Progress Towards Standing


🔌 Step 1: Powered Stand Aid (e.g. Oxford Stand Aid)


This is usually the first step after a hoist.


An Oxford stand aid is motorised, but importantly:


👉 You are standing on your feet


How it works:


  • Your feet are placed on a solid platform

  • A sling is positioned:

    • Either around your back and under your arms

    • Or (in some cases) extending under your legs for more support

  • The machine assists you into standing using a motor


Key clinical point:


Even though it is powered:


👉 You still need to engage in standing


  • You must take some weight through your legs

  • You need to actively assist the movement


If you do not engage:


👉 You will hang in the sling, rather than achieve a proper stand


Why this stage is important:


  • Introduces safe, supported weight-bearing

  • Begins activation of leg muscles

  • Builds confidence in standing

  • Reduces reliance on a full hoist


👉 This is a supported stand, not a passive lift


🔄 Step 2: Active Standing Aids

(e.g. Sara Stedy, Molift Raiser, Return, TurnSafe)


Once someone can begin contributing more, progression moves to non-powered equipment.

These devices all follow a similar principle:


How they work:


  • Feet placed on a non-slip plate

  • Knees supported against a pad

  • Hands holding a bar

  • The person pulls themselves up into standing

  • The device is then turned to complete the transfer

  • No stepping is required


Key difference from powered stand aid:


👉 There is no motor — you do the work


Benefits:


  • This encourages a more effective sit-to-stand pattern. Although pulling up is a modification of a typical stand—where force is usually generated through the arms on a chair—it provides a useful transitional strategy. The forward reach promotes adequate forward trunk lean, which is commonly reduced in individuals who are anxious about standing

  • Builds strength and coordination

  • Improves confidence

  • Allows safe transfers with active participation


The Sara Steady can often be used with one carer, making it practical in many settings.


Differences within this group:


  • Sara Steady / Molift Raiser / Return:


More stable, suitable for earlier stages of active standing


  • TurnSafe:

More compact and useful in smaller spaces, but less stable, requiring better balance and control


Why This Progression Matters


Moving through these stages changes the process from:


❌ Being lifted➡️✅ Actively standing


This leads to improvements in:


  • Strength

  • Balance

  • Coordination

  • Independence


Remaining on a hoist when you are able to progress can delay recovery.


What Makes a Good Stand?


Standing is not just about getting upright — quality matters.


A good stand should include:


  • Feet flat and slightly apart

  • Weight evenly through both legs

  • Knees stable (not buckling)

  • Hips extended (not stuck bent forward)

  • Upright posture with chest lifted

  • Controlled use of arms (not relying entirely on pulling)

👉 If someone is hanging through their arms or sling, they are not truly standing.


Exercises to Start Building Strength


Even before standing, you can begin preparing your body.


Seated marching

Improves hip strength and coordination


Knee extensions

Strengthens quadriceps — essential for standing


Gluteal squeezes

Important for hip stability


Ankle pumps

Promotes circulation and muscle activation


Arm exercises

Prepares for pushing and supporting body weight


What Does the Evidence Say?


Functional exercises like sit-to-stand have been shown to improve:


  • Mobility

  • Balance

  • Strength


In people with reduced mobility (Rosie & Taylor, 2007).


Guidance also highlights the importance of early mobilisation and repeated functional movement (Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, 2019).


How to Practise Standing from a Chair


This is one of the most important rehab movements.


Set-up:


  • Use a chair with arms

  • Feet flat and slightly apart

  • Bring feet slightly back


Step-by-step:


  1. Lean forward (“nose over toes”)

  2. Push through the arms of the chair

  3. Push through your legs

  4. Stand tall


Key prompts:


  • “Lean forward first”

  • “Push through your legs”

  • “Stand tall”


A Note on Riser Recliner Chairs


Riser recliners can be very helpful early on.

They:


  • Assist with standing

  • Improve safety and confidence


However:


👉 If raised too high, they reduce the need for your leg muscles to work


Best approach:


  • Use as a support

  • Gradually reduce reliance

  • Encourage active effort


The Biggest Mistake I See

People often stay at one stage too long:


  • Hoist continues

  • Standing is delayed

  • Progress slows


👉 Recovery requires progression


Final Thoughts


Being on a hoist does not mean you will always need one.

But recovery depends on:


  • Progressing at the right time

  • Using the right equipment

  • Actively engaging in movement


👉 The goal is always:


Supported → Active → Independent


About Physio At Home


If you're finding recovery from injury, surgery, illness, or a fall more challenging than expected, professional support in the comfort of your own home can make all the difference.

At Physio At Home, we specialise in expert home visit physiotherapy across Mid Cornwall — including Truro, Falmouth, Penryn, Helston, Perranporth, Feock, St Agnes, and surrounding areas.

Our HCPC-registered and experienced physiotherapists provide:


  • Personalised assessments

  • Tailored rehabilitation plans

  • Mobility and balance training

  • Practical advice to help you regain strength, confidence, and independence

— all without the need to travel to a clinic.


Ready to move better and feel better right where you live? Visit: https://www.physioathome.uk/


References


  • Chartered Society of Physiotherapy (2019). Get Up and Go: Promoting mobility and independence

    https://www.csp.org.uk/system/files/get_up_and_go_0.pdf

  • Rosie, J. & Taylor, D. (2007). Sit-to-stand as a home exercise for mobility-limited adults. Clinical Rehabilitation

  • Sherrington, C. et al. (2019). Exercise for preventing falls in older people. Cochrane Database

 
 
 

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